LALLU LAL

LALLU LAL
LALLU LAL

LALL 樓 L L (1763-env. 1825)

Brahmane du Gujar t, auteur d’un poème qui constitue le premier exemple de la littérature hindie. Le hindi moderne est une langue à demi-artificielle dérivant principalement du dialecte parlé dans la région de Delhi; à partir de celui-ci fut construit un langage officiel (dit kharîboli : «langue pure»), qui fut en usage à la cour des Grands Moghols. Favorisé plus tard par les Anglais, cet idiome devait devenir en 1947 la langue officielle de l’Inde indépendante. Le premier monument littéraire dont le hindi puisse s’enorgueillir est le poème de Lall L l, intitulé Prèmsâgar (l’«Océan de l’amour»), qui est une adaptation du Xe livre du Bhâgavata Purâna , donc une œuvre religieuse exaltant la religion de bhakti . Lall écrivit aussi de courts poèmes épigrammatiques sur la politique et la morale, ainsi qu’une anthologie poétique célèbre.

Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.

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